Congo’s main opposition leaders on Wednesday urged nationwide protests against President Felix Tshisekedi’s plans to draft a new constitution, citing fears of potential changes to presidential term limits.
Last month, Tshisekedi announced the creation of a national commission in 2025 to draft a revised constitution, raising concerns from opposition figures, including former President Joseph Kabila, and ex-presidential candidates Martin Fayulu and Moise Katumbi. They argue the constitution, adopted in 2006, was designed to safeguard democracy and prevent authoritarianism.
Shadary Ramazani, spokesperson for Kabila’s party, emphasized that the existing constitution ensures democratic power transitions, warning against any move to extend Tshisekedi’s rule.
Reelected in December under contested circumstances, Tshisekedi has faced legitimacy challenges and ongoing armed conflicts in the country’s east. He has criticized the current constitution as “outdated,” citing inefficiencies like prolonged government formation after elections and friction between governors and provincial assemblies.
While Tshisekedi insists any term limit changes would require public approval, opposition leaders remain skeptical, fearing he might seek to extend his two-term limit. Constitutional amendments would need either a 60% parliamentary vote or a public referendum, experts say.
